Romania ahead of the presidential election
The first round of voting of the presidential election takes place in Romania on Sunday.
Bogdan Matei, 19.11.2024, 14:00
Next month, President Klaus Iohannis will end his second and last five-year term in office according to the Romanian Constitution. The so-called Iohannis decade is already a topic for reviews, in press editorials or in documentary films, and the balance sheet is by no means brilliant. Coordinating the country’s foreign policy is a presidential prerogative, and this is also the area where the worst backlogs have accumulated. Many Romanians still feel like second-class citizens of the European Union, because their country was admitted to the free travel Schengen Area only with the air and maritime borders, not with the land borders. Although the strategic partnership between Bucharest and Washington seems, according to the officials’ statements, to have reached its peak, Romania has not yet been included in the Visa Waiver program, which allows visa-free entry to the United States. The consistent support given by Romania to neighboring Ukraine, invaded by the Russian troops, created major disservices to some local socio-professional categories, from farmers to transporters, who took to the streets to voice their dissatisfaction.
Internally, there are countless complaints against President Iohannis, one of them being that he completely ignored his role as a mediator in society, a role also stipulated in the Constitution. After Iohannis, the feeling remains that anyone can be president, a columnist has recently written. 14 aspirants initially registered in the presidential race. They are leaders of parliamentary parties, representatives of marginal political parties or independent candidates. One of them, the former Prime Minister Ludovic Orban, a candidate of the Force of the Right group on Monday announced his withdrawal from the race and decision to support the head of the Save Romania Party-USR, Elena Lasconi. The teams of the remaining 13 revved their engines in the last days of the election campaign, which ends on the eve of the voting day, on November 23, at 7:00 a.m. Voting in the country will take place on Sunday, between 7:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m. If at the time of closing the polls, there are voters queuing to cast their vote outside or inside, the president of the polling station may decide on the extension of voting until 11:59 p.m., when the system will close automatically.
Voters can vote only in the locality where they have their domicile or residence, and in Bucharest, only in the sector where they are registered on the permanent lists. The address of the polling station to which the voter belongs can be found on the website of the Permanent Electoral Authority. Voters who are in a different locality on the voting day can cast their vote at any section, being registered on the additional lists. Romanian citizens with their domicile or residence abroad can vote either by mail or at any section organized in the country or abroad. The decisive voting round, which will pit the two candidates with the highest number of votes, is scheduled for December 8, a week after December 1, the very National Day, when the Romanians are called to also elect a new Parliament. (LS)
